Movement conditions for plants, plant products and related items

The Index of movement conditions for plants (potted), flowers, soil, agricultural equipment and other plant related items into and within New South Wales provides a summary of restricted products.

How to use this table

Browse the table for each item to be moved into or within NSW. Different legislative instruments have varying requirements based on their unique circumstances.

Review all listed legislation applying to the state or territory the item is sent from, including movements within NSW.

Always check current legislation and maps for full details on the movement requirements before moving any plant products.

The number in brackets following each item refers to the Clause in that legislative instrument - e.g. "Green snail (43)" refers to Clause 43 in the Biosecurity Order (Permitted Activities) (BOPA) which outlines the conditions to import a Green snail carrier into NSW.

Legend

BOPA - Biosecurity Order (Permitted Activities) | CO - Control Order | GP - Group Permit

Biosecurity matter covered in this index

Notes

Note 1 - Users should note that there are also restrictions on the movement of green snail hosts, soil and coverings from the Cobram district of Victoria into NSW. Given the small scale of the detection, these conditions are not listed in the Index however users moving affected items from the Cobram area into NSW should check with Agriculture Victoria for details of the affected area and check the New South Wales legislation for details of the restrictions in place.

Note 2 - Users should check the Biosecurity (polyphagous shot-hole borer) Control Order 2023 dated 24 July 2025 for host plant, timber and used equipment carriers and requirements. The full list of host plant can be found in Schedule 1 (pages 8-27).

Note 3 - All TPP host material and all nursery stock continue to be regulated under the Biosecurity (Tomato Potato Psyllid) Control Order 2024. dated 16 January 2024, and the Group Permit - TPP - Alternative movement control options for host plant materials dated 5 December 2025.

Note 4 - Users should check the Schedule 2 of the Biosecurity Regulation 2017 Mediterranean fruit fly host plants. The fruit on these host plants must be removed or treated before entry into NSW.

Note 5 - European House Borer carrier is any wood product from a tree of the genus Pinus, Abies, Picea, Auracaria or Pseudostuga. Exempt wood products include any wood product less than 4mm thick, any wood product made only of heartwood, any wood product made only of reconstituted pinewood, and wooden household articles and furniture imported by or on behalf of a person for the personal use of the person or a member of the person's household such as a person moving to NSW who ships the contents of their home.

Disclaimer

This information has been prepared as a guide only and provides a summary index of NSW movement conditions for the majority of plants (potted), flowers, soil, agricultural equipment and other plant related items. Users of this guide are reminded of the need to check the relevant legislation for full details of these movement conditions and other legislative requirements and prohibitions. Relevant legislation includes the Biosecurity Act 2015 and instruments made under that Act.

Users are also reminded of the need to ensure that information relied upon is current. This can be done by contacting the user’s independent advisor or the appropriate officer of the Department of Primary Industries.

Pest or disease of concern by state or territory

Name	Within NSW	NT	Qld	SA	Tas	Vic	WA
Achariaceae (for example Wild peach)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Acanthaceae (for example Bears Breech, Clock Vine, Shrimp plant)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
*Adoxaceae (for example Sweet Viburnum)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
*Agavaceae (for example Agave, Yucca, Joshua tree)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Allium (for example chives, garlic, leek, onion, shallots, spring onion)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)	Onion Smut (8)		PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), TPP (15)
Altingiaceae (for example American Sweetgum, Liquidambar)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
*Anacardiaceae (for example African Plum, Cashew, Chinese Pistachio, Hog Plum, Mango, Pepper Tree, Rhus, Sumac)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Annonaceae (for example Custard Apple, Indian Mast Tree)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
*Apocynaceae (for example Dogbane, Frangipani, Hoya, Yellow Oleander)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Aquifoliaceae (for example Holly)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
*Araceae (for example Arum, Calla, Monstera, Philodendron, Taro)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
*Araliaceae (for example Aralia, Ginseng, Hedera, Umbrella Tree)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Arecaceae (for example Alexandra Palm, Chinese Fan palm, Kentia Palm, Mountain Cabbage)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Asclepiadaceae (for example Milkweed)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
*Asteraceae (for example Boneseed, Coastal Silver Oak, Crownbeard, Neomirandea)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
*Asparagaceae (for example Cabbage tree, Dracaena, Palm lily)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Baled material (for example baled hay, silage, straw, sugarcane)	RIFA (12, 27-29), RIFA GP,	Invasive ants (11)	Invasive ants (11), RIFA (12, 27-29)				Green snail (43), Invasive Ants (11)
Banana	BBTV (8-11)	Banana freckle (37A), Invasive ants (12), Panama TR4 (37),	Invasive ants (12), Panama TR4 (37), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Bare rooted plant						TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
*Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75), TYLCV (77)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Betulaceae (for example Alder, Birch, Turkish Hazel)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
*Bignoniaceae (for example African Tulip Tree, Cape honeysuckle, Indian Bean Tree, Jacaranda, Sausage Tree, Trumpet Vine, Yellow Elder)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
*Boraginaceae (for example Assyrian Plum, Ehretia, Glueberry, Septee-tree, Wigandia)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Budwood	CTV (68-69), CRM (102)		CTV (67-68)				Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72)
Bulb				Onion Smut (8)		PCN (136)	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12)
Burseraceae (for example Corkwood, Red Elephant Tree)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Buxaceae (for example Caucasian boxwood)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
*Cannabaceae (for example Celtis, Hackberry, Nettle Tree, Tree Peach)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Cannaceae (for example Canna Lily)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Capsicum spp. (for example Capsicum and Chilli)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75), TYLCV (77)	ToBRFV (15-17)		PCN (136), GP1-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), TPP (13)
Caprofoliaceae (for example Honeysuckle and Scabiosa)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Caricaceae (for example Babaco, Papaya, Paw Paw)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Casuarinaceae (for example Bull Oak, She Oak)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Celastraceae (for example Spikethorn)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Chaff	RIFA (12, 28)	Invasive ants (11)	Invasive ants (11), RIFA (12, 28)				Green snail (43), Invasive Ants (11)
*Chilli (Capsicum spp.)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75), TYLCV (77)	ToBRFV (15-17)		PCN (136), GP1-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), TPP (13)
Chitters	RIFA (32)	Invasive ants (15)	Invasive ants (15), RIFA (32)				Green snail (51), Invasive ants (15)
Chives	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)	Onion Smut (8)		PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), TPP (15)
Citrus spp (for example Cumquat, Desert lime, Finger lime, Grapefruit, Lemon, Lime, Mandarin, Orange, Pummelo, Tangelo)	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
*Clymenia spp.*	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Coal fines	RIFA (32)	Invasive ants (15)	Invasive ants (15), RIFA (32)				Green snail (51), Invasive ants (15)
Coal stone	RIFA (32)	Invasive ants (15)	Invasive ants (15), RIFA (32)				Green snail (51), Invasive ants (15)
Combretaceae (for example Bush Willow, Madagascar Almond)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Convolvulaceae (for example Bindweed, Morning Glory and Sweet potato)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), GP1-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Pyriform Scale (72), TPP (13)
Corm				Onion Smut (8)		PCN (136)	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12)
Cornaceae (for example Dogwood, Wedding Cake Tree)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Covering (used)	Rice diseases (148)	Banana freckle (37A), Rice diseases (148)	Panama TR4 (37), Rice diseases (148)	Lupin anthracnose (55), Onion Smut (9), Rice diseases (148), ToBRFV (18)	Rice diseases (148), PMTV (12)	PCN (129, 134), Rice diseases (148), TPP (16)	Green snail (45), Lupin anthracnose (55), Rice diseases (148), TPP (16)
Croton lobatus (Lobed croton)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75), TYLCV (77)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Cumquat	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Cunoniaceae (for example Red Alder)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Cupressaceae (for example Chinese Juniper, Dawn Redwood, Eastern Red Cedar, Swamp Cypress)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Cut flowers							Green snail (50)
Cutting	CTV (68-69), CRM (102)		CTV (68-69), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			Phylloxera (105, 117)	Green snail (50), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72)
Decomposed granite	RIFA (32)	Invasive ants (15)	Invasive ants (15), RIFA (32)				Green snail (51), Invasive ants (15)
Ebenaceae (for example Black Sapote, Ebony, Persimmon)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Elaeocarpaceae (for example Blueberry Ash, Japanese Blueberry, White Lantern Tree)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Equipment (used)	PCN (128), Phylloxera (116), Rice diseases (147), RIFA (16-19), GP-RIFA	Banana freckle (37A), Invasive ants (14), Rice diseases (147)	Invasive ants (14), RIFA (16-19), Panama TR4 (37), Rice diseases (147)	Lupin anthracnose (56) (GP-LA), Onion Smut (9), Rice diseases (147), ToBRFV (18)		Phylloxera (115, 116), PCN (128, 132, 133), TPP (16)	Invasive ants (14), Lupin anthracnose (56) (GP-LA), PSHB (12), Rice diseases (147), TPP (16)
Eremocitrus spp. (for example Australian Desert Lime)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Ericaceae (for example Heather, Strawberry Tree)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
*Euphorbiaceae (for example Ashy Limberbush, Candlenut, Cassava, Caster Oil Plant, Chinese Tallow, Copperleaf, Euphorbia, Poinsettia, Spurge, Tung Oil Tree, Wedding Bush)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75), TYLCV (77)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Eustoma grandiflorum (Lisianthus)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75), TYLCV (77)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), TPP (15)
Fabaceae (for example Acacia, Bauhinia, Black Locust, Carob, Cassia, Coral Trees, Dahlstedtia, Desmodium, Eastern Redbud, Honey Locust, Indigofera, Judas Tree, Mesquite, Mimosa, Pagoda Tree, Pod-mahogany, Poinciana, Rosewood, Silk Tree, Tamarind, Wisteria, Wonnich)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Fagaceae (for example Beech Tree, Oak Trees)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Fodder	RIFA (12, 27-29)	Invasive ants (11)	Invasive ants (11), RIFA (12, 27-29)				Green snail (43), Invasive Ants (11)
Foliage							Green snail (50)
Fortunella spp (for example Cumquat)	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Fruit trees (see Note 4)	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Garlic	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)	Onion Smut (8)		PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Grape Juice Filtered, clarified or cold settled	Phylloxera (110)					Phylloxera (109)
Grape marc	Phylloxera (108)					Phylloxera (107)
Grape must / unfiltered juice	Phylloxera (112)					Phylloxera (111)
Grapefruit	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Grapevine Diagnostic samples	Phylloxera (119)					Phylloxera (118)
Grapevine germplasm	Phylloxera (123)					Phylloxera (122)
Grapevines (potted)	Phylloxera (117)	Invasive ants (12), Phylloxera (117)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Phylloxera (117), Spiraling whitefly (75)	Phylloxera (117)	Phylloxera (117)	Phylloxera (105, 117), PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), Phylloxera (117), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Gravel	RIFA (12, 32-33)	Invasive ants (15)	Invasive ants (15), RIFA (12, 32-33)				Green snail (51), Invasive ants (15)
Hay	RIFA (12, 27), GP - RIFA	Invasive ants (11)	Invasive ants (11), RIFA (12, 27)				Green snail (43), Invasive Ants (11)
Herbs (fresh)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Juglandaceae (for example Chinese Wingnut, Pecan, Walnut)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141)	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10)
Lamiaceae (for example Herbs, Lions Ear, Simple leaf chaste tree)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
*Lauraceae (for example Avocado, California Bay, Camphor Laurel, Cassia, Japanese Bay, Laurel, Phoebe)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Leaf vegetables (for example Broccoli, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Lettuce)			Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), TPP (15)
Leeks	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), Spiraling whitefly (75)	Onion Smut (8)		PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), TPP (15)
Lemon	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Lime	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
*Lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75), TYLCV (77)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), TPP (15)
*Lobed croton (Croton lobatus)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75), TYLCV (77)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Lupin (including grain)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)	Lupin anthracnose (54), (GP-LA)		PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Lupin anthracnose (54) (GP-LA), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Lythraceae (for example Crepe Myrtle, Cuphea, Pomegranate)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Machinery (used)	PCN (128), Phylloxera (116), Rice diseases (147), RIFA (16-18), GP - RIFA	Banana freckle (37A), Invasive ants (14), Rice diseases (147)	Invasive ants (14), RIFA (16-18), Panama TR4 (37), Rice diseases (147)	Lupin anthracnose (56) (GP-LA), Onion Smut (9), Rice diseases (147), ToBRFV (18)		Phylloxera (115, 116), PCN (128, 132, 133), TPP (16)	Invasive ants (14), Lupin anthracnose (56) (GP-LA), PSHB (12), Rice diseases (147), TPP (16)
Magnoliaceae (for example Magnolia, Tulip Tree)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Malpighiaceae (for example Acerola, Heteropterus, Peanut Butter Fruit Tree)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Malvaceae (for example Boabab, Bois bete, Cotton, Crossberry, Durian, Hibiscus, Kapok, Kurrajong, Mallow, Okra, Orange fruit kurrajong, Parasol Tree, Red Silk Cotton Tree, South African Pear, Triangle Palm)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Mandarin	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Mature Tree	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), RIFA (12, 21, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 21, 25), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Med fly (MFF) host plants with fruit attached	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Meliaceae (for example Australian red cedar, Cape Ash, Mahogany, Natal Mahogany, Spanish Cedar, White Cedar)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Melianthaceae (for example Cape Honey Flower)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Menispermaceae (for example Laurel-leaved Snail Tree, Moonseed, Queen Coralbead)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Microcitrus spp. (for example Finger lime)	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Mining material (for example chitters, coal fines, coal stone, decomposed granite, sand, gravel, overburden)	RIFA (12, 32-33)	Invasive ants (15)	Invasive ants (15), RIFA (12, 32-33)				Green snail (51), Invasive ants (15)
*Monanthocitrus spp.*	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Monimiaceae (for example Boldo)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Moraceae (for example Fig, Mulberry, Rubber Tree)	RIFA (12, 25)		Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25),Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Moringaceae (for example Drumstick Tree, Miracle Tree)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Mulch	Phylloxera (121), RIFA (12, 22)	Invasive ants (10)	Invasive ants (10), RIFA (12, 22), Phylloxera (120)			Phylloxera (120)	Invasive ants (12)
Musaceae (for example Banana)	BBTV (8-11), RIFA (12, 25)	Banana freckle (37A), Invasive ants (12), Panama TR4 (37),	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Panama TR4 (37), Spiraling whitefly (74)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Myricaceae (for example Bayberry, Sweet Gale)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Myrtaceae (for example Banbar, Bottlebrush, Blue Gums, Eucaplypts, Java Plum, Karri, Lilly Pilly, Marri, Melaleuca, Paperbarks, Peppermint, Red Flowering Gum, Sugar Gum, Swamp Mahogany,, Tuart)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Myrsinaceae	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Nursery stock (including house plants)	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), Phylloxera (117), RIFA (12, 25)	Banana freckle (37A), Invasive ants (12), Panama TR4 (37), Phylloxera (117)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Panama TR4 (37), Phylloxera (117), Spiraling Whitefly (75), TYLCV (77)	Lupin anthracnose (54), Onion Smut (8), Phylloxera (117)	Phylloxera (117), ToBRFV (15-17)	Phylloxera (105, 117), PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP1-TPP, GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Lupin anthracnose (54), Med Fly (58), Phylloxera (117), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Nyctaginaceae (for example Bouganvillea)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Nyssaceae (for example Handkerchief Tree, Happy Tree)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
*Onagraceae (for example Hauya)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
*Oleaceae (for example Ash Tree, Chinese Fringe Tree, Lilac, Olive, Osmanthus, Privet)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Onion	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)	Onion Smut (8)		PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), TPP (15)
Orange	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Orchidaceae (for example Orchid and Vanilla)	RIFA (12, 25-26)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25-26), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Oryza spp. (for example Rice)	Rice diseases (145, 146)	Invasive ants (12), Rice diseases (145, 146)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Rice diseases (145, 146), Spiraling whitefly (75)	Rice diseases (145, 146)	Rice diseases (148)	PCN (139-141), Rice diseases (145, 146), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Rice diseases (145, 146), TPP (15)
Overburden	RIFA (12, 32)	Invasive ants (15)	Invasive ants (15), RIFA (12, 32)				Green snail (51), Invasive ants (15)
Packaging (used)	Rice diseases (148)	Banana freckle (37A), Rice diseases (148)	Panama TR4 (37), Rice diseases (148)	Lupin anthracnose (55), Onion Smut (9), Rice diseases (148), ToBRFV (18)	Rice diseases (148), PMTV (12)	PCN (129, 134), Rice diseases (148), TPP (16)	Green snail (45), Lupin anthracnose (55), Rice diseases (148), TPP (16)
Palm Tree	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Papaveraceae (for example Tree Poppy)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Passifloraceae (for example Granadilla, Passionfruit)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Pentaphylacaceae (for example Sakaki)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Penaeaceae (for example Hard Pear)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Phyllanthaceae (for example Bishop Wood, Phyllanthus)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Physalis spp. (for example Cape gooseberry)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75), TYLCV (77)			PCN (136), GP1-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), TPP (13)
*Pinaceae (for example Atlas Cedar, Douglas Pine, Japanese Red Pine, Keteleeria)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
*Pittosporaceae (for example Australian Laurel, Mock Orange, Native Frangipani, Pittosporum)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Poaceae (for example Bamboo)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Podocarpaceae (for example Podocarps, Yellow Wood)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
*Poinsettia (Euphorbia spp.)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75), TYLCV (77)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Poncirus spp. (for example Trifoliate Orange)	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
*Potato (Solanum tuberosum)*	PCN (126, 127)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), PSTVd (126), Spiraling whitefly (75)		PMTV (8)	PCN (131), GP1-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), TPP (13)
Potted plant	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), Phylloxera (117), RIFA (12, 25-26)	Banana freckle (37A), Invasive ants (12), Panama TR4 (37), Phylloxera (117)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25-26), Panama TR4 (37), Phylloxera (117), Spiraling Whitefly (75), TYLCV (77)	Lupin anthracnose (54), Onion Smut (8), Phylloxera (117), ToBRFV (15-17)	Phylloxera (117)	Phylloxera (105, 117), PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP1-TPP, GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Lupin anthracnose (54), Med Fly (58), Phylloxera (117), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (13)
Primulaceae (for example False Assegai)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
*Proteaceae (for example Banksia,* Firewheel tree, Forest Sugar Bush, Grevillea, Hakea, Macadamia, Roundleaf honeysuckle, Silky Oaks, Western woody pear, Willow-leaved Hakea, Woolly Bush)**	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Punicaceae (see Lythraceae)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Quarrying material (for example chitters, coal fines, coal stone, decomposed granite, sand, gravel, overburden)	RIFA (12, 32)	Invasive ants (15)	Invasive ants (15), RIFA (12, 32)				Green snail (51), Invasive ants (15)
Rhamnaceae (for example Basket bush, Buckthorn, California Coffeeberry, Chinese Apple, Japanese Raisin, Jujube)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Rhizome	BBTV (8-11)	Panama TR4 (37), Banana freckle (37A)	Panama TR4 (37)	Onion Smut (8)		PCN (136), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), TPP (15)
Rice grain	Rice diseases (145, 146)
Root				Onion Smut (8)		PCN (136)	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12)
Rosaceae (for example Apple, Apricot, Cherry, Crepuscule Rose, Loquat, Mexican Hawthorn, Nashi Pear, Peach, Pear, Red Tip Photinia, Siebolds Crabapple)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Rubiaceae (for example Coffee, Gardenia, Mirror Bush, Rose Madder)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
*Rutaceae (for example Amur Cork, Cape Chestnut, Citrus, Rue, Sichuan Pepper, White Ironbark)*	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
*Salicaceae (for example Aspen, Cottonwood, Poplars, Snuffbox Tree, Wild Apricot, Willows, Xylosma)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Sand	RIFA (12, 32)	Invasive ants (15)	Invasive ants (15), RIFA (12, 32)				Green snail (51), Invasive ants (15)
Sapindaceae (for example Chinese Flame Tree, Golden Rain Tree, Lychee, Maple, Mexican Buckeye, Native Tamarind, Soapberry, Titoki, Tuckeroo, Tulipwood, Wilga)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Saxifragaceae (for example Saxifrage)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
*Scrophulariaceae (for example Buddleja, Figwort, Nemesia)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Simaroubaceae (for example Tree of Heaven)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Soil	PCN (129), Phylloxera (119), RIFA (12, 22-23)	Banana freckle (37A), Invasive ants (15), Panama TR4 (37)	Invasive ants (15), RIFA (12, 22-23), Panama TR4 (37), Phylloxera (118-120)	Onion Smut (8) , ToBRFV (13, 18)	PMTV (9)	Phylloxera (118-120)	Green snail (51), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58)
Solanaceae (for example Angel's Trumpet, Lady of the Night, Nightshade, Potato, Tomato, Wild Tobacco)	PCN (126, 127)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), PSTVd (126), Spiraling whitefly (75)	ToBRFV (15-17)		PCN (131), GP1-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), TPP (13)
Stilbaceae (for example Forest Elder, Tree Fuschia)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10) , TPP (15)
Straw	RIFA (27), GP - RIFA	Invasive ants (11)	Invasive ants (11)				Green snail (43), Invasive Ants (11)
Strelitziaceae (for example Bird of Paradise)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
*Sugarcane (Saccharum spp.)*	RIFA (12, 25), RIFA Group Permits	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), TPP (15)
*Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (13), GP1-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Pyriform Scale (72), TPP (13)
*Tahitian Lime (Citrus latifolia)*	CTV (68-69), CRM (102), RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	CTV (68-69), Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling Whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
*Theaceae (for example Camellia, Tea)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Tiliaceae (for example Carolina Basswood)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Timber, (for example dunnage, firewood, furniture, pallets)	RIFA (19)		RIFA (19)				EHB (84), PSHB (11)
*Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)*	PCN (126, 127), RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75), TYLCV (79-80)	ToBRFV (15-17)		PCN (136), GP1-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), TPP (13)
Turf	RIFA (12, 30-31)	Invasive ants (13)	Invasive ants (13), RIFA (12, 30-31)			TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (13), TPP (15)
Ulmaceae (for example Elm, Caucasian Elm)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Urticaceae (for example Native Mulberry, Purple Woodnettle)	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Used Machinery and Equipment	PCN (128), Phylloxera (116), Rice diseases (147), RIFA (16-19), RIFA Group Permits	Banana freckle (37A), Invasive ants (14), Rice diseases (147)	Invasive ants (14), RIFA (16-19), Panama TR4 (37), Rice diseases (147)	Lupin anthracnose (56) (GP-LA), Onion Smut (9), Rice diseases (147), ToBRFV (18)	PMTV (11)	Phylloxera (115, 116), PCN (128, 132, 133), TPP (16)	Invasive ants (14), Lupin anthracnose (56) (GP-LA), PSHB (12), Rice diseases (147), TPP (16)
Vegetables (not specified elsewhere)	BBTV (8-11), PCN (126, 127), RIFA (12, 25)	Banana freckle (37A), Invasive ants (12), Panama TR4 (37),	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75), TYLCV (79-80)	Onion Smut (8)		PCN (136), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
*Verbenaceae (for example Fiddlewood, Lantana, Skyberry, Verbena)*	RIFA (12, 25)	Invasive ants (12)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Spiraling whitefly (75)			PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), PSHB (10), Pyriform scale (72), TPP (15)
Vitaceae (for example Grape)	Phylloxera (117)	Invasive ants (12), Phylloxera (117)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Phylloxera (117), Spiraling whitefly (75)	Phylloxera (117)	Phylloxera (117)	Phylloxera (105, 117), PCN (139-141), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Med Fly (58), Phylloxera (117), PSHB (10), TPP (15)
Wood							EHB (84), PSHB (11)
Zizania spp. (for example Rice)	Rice diseases (145, 146)	Invasive ants (12), Rice diseases (145, 146)	Invasive ants (12), RIFA (12, 25), Rice diseases (145, 146), Spiraling whitefly (75)	Rice diseases (145, 146)	Rice diseases (145, 146)	PCN (139-141), Rice diseases (145, 146), TPP (15), GP2-TPP	Green snail (43), Invasive ants (12), Rice diseases (145, 146), TPP (15)